Cardiology Letters 2018, 27(1):5-19
EPIT-HF survey chronického srdcového zlyhávania s redukovanou, mid-range a zachovanou ejekčnou frakciou na Slovensku. 2. časť: Terapia
- 1 Oddelenie neinvazívnej kardiológie, Nemocnica sv. Cyrila a Metoda, Univerzitná nemocnica Bratislava
- 2 Fakulta hospodárskej informatiky, Ekonomická univerzita, Bratislava, Slovenská republika
Pozadie: Existuje len minimum údajov o liečbe chronického srdcového zlyhávania (SZ) v reálnej praxi na Slovensku. O terapii SZ s "mid-range" ejekčnou frakciou (HFmrEF) neboli u nás doposiaľ publikované žiadne údaje.
Ciele: V prospektívnom prieskume stanoviť a vzájomne porovnať farmakologickú a nefarmakologickú liečbu troch fenotypov chronického SZ (SZ s redukovanou ejekčnou frakciou - HFrEF, SZ so zachovanou ejekčnou frakciou - HFpEF a HFmrEF). Stanoviť preskripčné preferencie liekov v rámci jednotlivých liekových skupín.
Metodika: Prieskum realizovalo 161 lekárov, z toho 115 kardiológov (71,4 %) a 46 internistov (28,6 %). Zaraďovali sa následní ambulantní pacienti s diagnózou chronického SZ starší ako 18 rokov. V prieskume neexistovali žiadne exklúzne kritériá. Fenotypy SZ boli definované podľa ejekčnej frakcie ĽK (EFĽK): HFrEF - EFĽK < 40 %, HFmrEF - EFĽK 40 - 49 %, HFpEF - EFĽK ≥ 50 %. Do prieskumu EPIT-HF bolo zaradených 2 677 pacientov. Podsúbory HFrEF, HFmrEF a HFpEF tvorilo 1 169 (43,7 %), 720 (26,9 %), respektíve 788 (29,4 %) pacientov.
Uverejnené: January 1, 2018 Zobraziť citáciu
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